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# Famous Female Scientists

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## Posts

- [Irène Joliot-Curie](https://famousfemalescientists.com/irene-joliot-curie/) - Born: Sep 12 1897 in Paris, France Died: Mar 17 1956 (at age 58) in Paris, France Nationality: French Field: Chemistry Famous For: Joint discovery of artificial radioactivity with Frederic Joliot-Curie Awards: Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1935) Irène Joliot-Curie was born on September 12th, 1897 in Paris, France. She was the daughter of Pierre and
- [Lise Meitner](https://famousfemalescientists.com/lise-meitner/) - Born: Nov 7, 1878 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary Died: Oct 27, 1968 (at age 89) in Cambridge, England Nationality: Austrian, Swedish Field: Physics Famous For: Nuclear fission Awards: Enrico Fermi Award (1966), Max Planck Medal (1949), Lieben Prize (1925) Lise Meitner was born an Austrian born physicist who conducted research on nuclear physics and radioactivity. She
- [Maria Mitchell](https://famousfemalescientists.com/maria-mitchell/) - Born: Aug 1, 1818 in Nantucket, Massachusetts Died: June 28, 1889 (at age 70) in Lynn, Massachusetts Nationality: American Field: Astronomy Famous For: First female U.S. professional astronomer, Discovery of C/1847 T1 Maria Mitchell was the first female professional astronomer in the United States. In 1847, she discovered what became known as "Miss Mitchell's Comet,"
- [Jane Goodall](https://famousfemalescientists.com/jane-goodall/) - Born: Apr 3, 1934 in London, United Kingdom Nationality: British Famous For: Welfare of animals, conservation, study of chimpanzees Awards: DBE (2004) Jane Goodall was born in London, England in 1934. She is famous for her study of chimpanzees in Tanzania. Goodall discovered primate behaviors that have continued to define the course of this science
- [Marie Curie](https://famousfemalescientists.com/marie-curie/) - Born: Nov 7, 1867 in Warsaw, Kingdom of Poland, then part of Russian Empire Died: July 4, 1934 (at age 66) in Passy, Haute-Savoie, France Nationality: Polish, French Field: Physics, chemistry Famous For: Radioactivity, polonium, radium Awards: Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1911), Matteucci Medal (1904), Nobel Prize in Physics (1903), Davy Medal (1903) Marie Curie
- [Rita Levi-Montalcini](https://famousfemalescientists.com/rita-levi-montalcini/) - Born: Apr 22, 1909 in Turin, Kingdom of Italy Died: Dec 30, 2012 (at age 103) in Rome, Italy Nationality: Italian Famous For: Nerve growth factor Awards: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1986), National Medal of Science (1987) Rita Levi-Montalcini was an Italian neurologist and a Nobel Prize winner in medicine and physiology in
- [Rosalind Franklin](https://famousfemalescientists.com/rosalind-franklin/) - Born: July 25, 1920 in Notting Hill, London Died: Apr 16, 1958 (at age 37) in Chelsea, London Nationality: British Field: X-ray crystallography Famous For: Fine structure of coal and graphite, Structure of DNA, structure of viruses By 1952 a lot was known about DNA. However, little about its molecules and physical structure was understood.
- [Shirley Jackson](https://famousfemalescientists.com/shirley-jackson/) - Born: July 1, 1999 in Washington, D.C. Nationality: American Field: Physicist Shirley Anne Jackson was born in 1946 in Washington, DC. She had strict parents who strongly valued education and always encouraged her to attend school. George Jackson, her father, spurred on her interest in the science field by helping her with school projects for
- [Gertrude Elion](https://famousfemalescientists.com/gertrude-elion/) - Born: Jan 23, 1918 in New York City Died: Feb 21, 1999 (at age 81) in North Carolina Nationality: American Field: Biochemistry, pharmacology Famous For: Development of varous drugs, research that led to development of the AIDS drug AZT Awards: Lemelson-MIT Lifetime Achievement Award (1997), National Inventors Hall of Fame (1991), National Medal of Science
- [Elizabeth Blackburn](https://famousfemalescientists.com/elizabeth-blackburn/) - Born: Nov 26, 1948 in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia Nationality: Australian, American Field: Molecular biology Famous For: Study of telomere and telomerase Awards: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2009), L'Oréal-UNESCO Award for Women in Science (2008), Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize, and many others Elizabeth Blackburn is an Australian-born American biologist. She is world famous for
- [Dorothy Hodgkin](https://famousfemalescientists.com/dorothy-hodgkin/) - Born: May 12, 1910 in Cairo, Egypt Died: July 29, 1994 (at age 84) in Ilmington, Warwickshire Nationality: British Field: Biochemistry Famous For: Development of Protein crystallography, Determining the structure of Insulin Awards: Lomonosov Gold Medal (1982), Copley Medal (1976), Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1964) Dorothy Hodgkin was a British chemist, who is known as
- [Chien-Shiung Wu](https://famousfemalescientists.com/chien-shiung-wu/) - Born: May 31, 1912 in Liu Ho, Shanghai, China Died: Feb 16, 1997 (at age 84) in New York City, United States Nationality: Chinese, American Field: Physics Famous For: The Manhattan Project, Beta decay research, parity violation experiments Awards: Wolf Prize (1978), National Medal of Science (1975), Bonner Prize (1975), Comstock Prize in Physics (1964)
- [Caroline Herschel](https://famousfemalescientists.com/caroline-herschel/) - Born: Mar 16, 1750 in Hanover, Germany Died: Jan 9, 1848 (at age 97) in Hanover, Germany Nationality: German Field: Astronomy Famous For: Discovery of comets Awards: Prussian Gold Medal for Science (1846), Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (1828) Caroline Herschel was a German born astronomer who later lived in England. She discovered

## Pages

- [Famous Female Scientists](https://famousfemalescientists.com/) - Some of the greatest scientists of all time were females who have made important discoveries in a variety of fields in science. Several of their contributions throughout history have even surpassed those of their male counterparts. Our list of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read

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